Planned Odyssey

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Iceland

Information to double-check. Written from memory and checked on 2026-10-16, it may be wrong or out of date. Always check official sources (government, customs, CAA or AAA) before you go.

At a glance

Traffic
on the right
Currency
ISK
Plugs
types C, F · 230 V
Emergency
112

Entering the country

  • Schengen Area: 90 days in any 180-day period, all Schengen countries counted together.
  • Passport valid at least 3 months after you leave Schengen and issued less than 10 years ago.
  • EES: fingerprints and photo taken on your first entry into Schengen, then checked at each crossing (system in place since 2025-2026).
  • ETIAS: online travel authorisation, planned for late 2026; check whether it's in force before you go.

Driver and insurance

  • International Driving Permit recommended (CAA, AAA): cheap, and it saves trouble.
  • Insurance: your North American policy isn't valid here. You need European insurance for a vehicle registered outside Europe, with its green card.

Speed limits

TownRoadMotorway
Car, light RV30–5080 (gravel), 90—
With a trailer or caravan30–5080—

In km/h. Signs always take precedence.

Tolls and vignettes A few tolls

Only toll: the Vaðlaheiðargöng tunnel near Akureyri, paid online.

Low-emission zones

None known for cars and RVs.

Boondocking Banned

Since 2015, sleeping in an RV, van or tent trailer outside campgrounds is banned unless the landowner agrees.

Mandatory equipment

  • Dipped headlights on in daytime
  • Country-of-registration sticker (CDN or USA) on the back

Winter : Winter equipment depending on conditions, usually from November 1 to April 14.

Good to know

  • F-roads (highlands): 4×4 only, open in summer, rivers to ford.
  • Off-road driving banned and heavily fined.
  • North American vehicle: ferry from Denmark (Seyðisfjörður).

Frequently asked questions

Iceland: what do you need to enter the country with your vehicle?
Schengen Area: 90 days in any 180-day period, all Schengen countries counted together. Passport valid at least 3 months after you leave Schengen and issued less than 10 years ago. EES: fingerprints and photo taken on your first entry into Schengen, then checked at each crossing (system in place since 2025-2026). ETIAS: online travel authorisation, planned for late 2026; check whether it's in force before you go. International Driving Permit recommended (CAA, AAA): cheap, and it saves trouble. Insurance: your North American policy isn't valid here. You need European insurance for a vehicle registered outside Europe, with its green card.
Iceland: what are the speed limits?
Car and light RV: 30–50 in town, 80 (gravel), 90 on rural roads, — on motorways (km/h). With a trailer or caravan: 80 on rural roads, — on motorways.
Iceland: do you need a vignette or pay tolls?
Only toll: the Vaðlaheiðargöng tunnel near Akureyri, paid online.
Iceland: are there low emission zones?
None known for cars and RVs.
Iceland: is wild camping allowed?
Banned. Since 2015, sleeping in an RV, van or tent trailer outside campgrounds is banned unless the landowner agrees.
Iceland: what equipment is required in the vehicle?
Dipped headlights on in daytime, Country-of-registration sticker (CDN or USA) on the back. Winter equipment depending on conditions, usually from November 1 to April 14.

Van road trip: Iceland All countries