Countries › Romania
Romania
At a glance
- Traffic
- on the right
- Currency
- RON
- Plugs
- types C, F · 230 V
- Emergency
- 112
Entering the country
- Schengen Area: 90 days in any 180-day period, all Schengen countries counted together.
- Passport valid at least 3 months after you leave Schengen and issued less than 10 years ago.
- EES: fingerprints and photo taken on your first entry into Schengen, then checked at each crossing (system in place since 2025-2026).
- ETIAS: online travel authorisation, planned for late 2026; check whether it's in force before you go.
- Border with Ukraine: don't cross it. Moldova is outside the EU (checks, check your green card).
Driver and insurance
- International Driving Permit required with your Canadian or US licence (CAA, AAA).
- Insurance: your North American policy isn't valid here. You need European insurance for a vehicle registered outside Europe, with its green card.
Speed limits
| Town | Road | Motorway | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Car, light RV | 50 | 90–100 | 130 |
| With a trailer or caravan | 50 | 80 | 110 |
In km/h. Signs always take precedence.
Tolls and vignettes Vignette
Electronic vignette ("rovinieta") required on all national roads, bought online or at the border. Extra bridge tolls: Fetești–Cernavodă (A2) and the Danube bridges to Bulgaria.
Low-emission zones
None known for cars and RVs.
Boondocking Tolerated depending on the spot
Free camping often tolerated outside parks and towns. Watch for bears in the Carpathians: no food left outside.
Mandatory equipment
- Reflective vest, within reach
- Two warning triangles
- First-aid kit
- Fire extinguisher
- Country-of-registration sticker (CDN or USA) on the back
Winter : Winter equipment depending on conditions, usually from November 1 to March 31.
Frequently asked questions
- Romania: what do you need to enter the country with your vehicle?
- Schengen Area: 90 days in any 180-day period, all Schengen countries counted together. Passport valid at least 3 months after you leave Schengen and issued less than 10 years ago. EES: fingerprints and photo taken on your first entry into Schengen, then checked at each crossing (system in place since 2025-2026). ETIAS: online travel authorisation, planned for late 2026; check whether it's in force before you go. Border with Ukraine: don't cross it. Moldova is outside the EU (checks, check your green card). International Driving Permit required with your Canadian or US licence (CAA, AAA). Insurance: your North American policy isn't valid here. You need European insurance for a vehicle registered outside Europe, with its green card.
- Romania: what are the speed limits?
- Car and light RV: 50 in town, 90–100 on rural roads, 130 on motorways (km/h). With a trailer or caravan: 80 on rural roads, 110 on motorways.
- Romania: do you need a vignette or pay tolls?
- Electronic vignette ("rovinieta") required on all national roads, bought online or at the border. Extra bridge tolls: Fetești–Cernavodă (A2) and the Danube bridges to Bulgaria.
- Romania: are there low emission zones?
- None known for cars and RVs.
- Romania: is wild camping allowed?
- Tolerated depending on the spot. Free camping often tolerated outside parks and towns. Watch for bears in the Carpathians: no food left outside.
- Romania: what equipment is required in the vehicle?
- Reflective vest, within reach, Two warning triangles, First-aid kit, Fire extinguisher, Country-of-registration sticker (CDN or USA) on the back. Winter equipment depending on conditions, usually from November 1 to March 31.